Ruth 4:7
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Now this was the custom in former times in Israel concerning the redemption and the exchange of land to confirm any matter: a man removed his sandal and gave it to another; and this was the manner of attestation in Israel. (NASB ©1995)

Deuteronomy 25:8 "Then the elders of his city shall summon him and speak to him. And if he persists and says, 'I do not desire to take her,' (NASB ©1995)



Now this was the manner in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbor: and this was a testimony in Israel.

a man plucked off. This custom does not refer to the law about refusing to marry a brother's widow, but was usual in the transfer of inheritances: for this relative was not a brother, but simply a kinsman; and the shoe was not pulled off by Ruth, but by the kinsman himself. The Targumist, instead of {his shoe}, renders `his right hand glove,' it probably being the custom, in his time, to give that instead of a shoe. Jarchi says, `When we purchase any thing new, it is customary to give, instead of a shoe, a handkerchief or veil.' De 25:7-10

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Alphabetical: Now a and another any attestation become concerning confirm custom earlier exchange final for former gave his in Israel Israel it land legalizing man manner matter method Now of off one other party property redemption removed sandal the This times to took transactions transfer was

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OT History: Ruth 4:7 Now this was the custom in former (Ru Rut.) Christian Bible Study Resources, Dictionary, Concordance and Search Tools

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